What Shots Do Dogs Need to Be Boarded? A Comprehensive Guide for Pet Owners
Leaving your beloved canine companion at a boarding facility can be stressful. Ensuring their health and safety is paramount, and a key aspect of that is understanding the necessary vaccinations. While specific requirements vary slightly depending on the boarding facility and their location, there are core vaccinations most facilities will require. This guide will clarify the typical shots needed, address common questions, and offer advice on preparing your dog for a comfortable boarding experience.
Core Vaccinations Typically Required for Dog Boarding:
Most boarding kennels will insist on proof of these two core vaccines:
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Distemper: Canine distemper is a highly contagious viral disease that can cause severe respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological problems. Vaccination is crucial for preventing this serious illness.
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Rabies: Rabies is a deadly viral disease transmitted through the saliva of infected animals. Rabies vaccination is usually mandated by law in most regions and is absolutely essential for boarding.
Additional Vaccinations Often Recommended (but may not always be required):
While not always mandatory, many boarding kennels recommend, or even require, these additional vaccines:
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Canine Parvovirus: Parvovirus is a highly contagious and often fatal viral infection that attacks a dog's gastrointestinal system. It's highly resistant to disinfectants, making vaccination especially important.
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Bordetella (Kennel Cough): This highly contagious bacterial infection causes a respiratory illness, commonly referred to as kennel cough. Because it spreads easily in close-quarters environments like kennels, it's frequently a requirement for boarding. Note: There are both injectable and intranasal (spray) vaccines for Bordetella.
What if my dog is too young for all the vaccines?
Puppies often require a series of vaccinations, and won't have received all the necessary shots before they reach a certain age. In this case, it's crucial to contact the boarding facility well in advance of your planned stay. Some facilities may have age restrictions or may require you to provide a vaccination plan from your veterinarian. Be prepared to discuss your pup's vaccination schedule with the kennel staff.
How far in advance should I get my dog vaccinated?
Most vaccines require a period of time to become fully effective. Check with your veterinarian, but typically you should allow a few weeks after the vaccination for your dog to develop full immunity. Scheduling vaccinations well in advance of your boarding date will ensure your dog is adequately protected.
What other documents might the boarding facility request?
Beyond vaccination records, some boarding facilities might also request:
- Proof of current flea and tick prevention: This helps protect not only your dog but other animals at the facility.
- Your veterinarian’s contact information: In case of emergency.
- Any known health issues or allergies: Providing this information allows the facility to properly care for your pet.
Choosing a Reputable Boarding Facility:
When selecting a boarding facility, ask directly about their vaccination requirements and health protocols. Reputable facilities will be transparent about their policies and prioritize the health and well-being of all the animals in their care. Always visit the facility beforehand to observe its cleanliness, staff professionalism, and overall atmosphere. Don't hesitate to ask questions and ensure you're comfortable with their procedures. Your dog's health and safety should always come first.
