Is 5% Tint Legal in Michigan? Understanding Michigan's Window Tint Laws
Michigan's window tint laws can be confusing, and the simple answer to "Is 5% tint legal in Michigan?" is no. While there's a common misconception about percentages, the state's regulations focus on light transmittance, not a simple percentage value. Let's break down the specifics and address some common questions.
What are Michigan's Window Tint Laws?
Michigan law dictates minimum light transmission percentages for vehicle windows. This means a certain amount of light must be able to pass through the tint. The specific requirements are:
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Windshield: Non-reflective tint is allowed only in a band at the top of the windshield, not exceeding five inches in height. No tint is allowed in the driver's line of sight.
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Front Side Windows (Driver and Passenger): Must allow at least 70% of light to pass through.
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Back Side Windows and Rear Windshield: No specific light transmission requirements are mandated for these windows. However, the rear windshield must have a proper rearview mirror and adequate visibility.
Therefore, a 5% tint is far below the 70% minimum required for front side windows, making it illegal in Michigan.
What is the difference between VLT and percentage?
Many people confuse the percentage of tint darkness with the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) percentage. While related, they are not interchangeable. The VLT percentage is the key factor in determining legality under Michigan law. A 5% tint film, for example, would have a VLT of approximately 5%, significantly lower than the legal 70% minimum for front windows.
What happens if I get caught with illegal window tint in Michigan?
Getting caught with illegal window tint in Michigan can result in a ticket and fine. The exact penalty can vary, but expect to pay anywhere from a few hundred dollars to potentially more, depending on the severity and your driving record. Furthermore, you may be required to remove the illegal tint.
Can I get a medical exemption for window tint in Michigan?
Yes, under certain circumstances, individuals with medical conditions that require reduced light exposure can apply for a medical exemption for window tint. This typically involves providing documentation from a physician verifying the medical necessity. The documentation must be kept in the vehicle. The specifics of this process should be checked with the Michigan Secretary of State.
How can I ensure my window tint is legal in Michigan?
When getting your windows tinted, always ensure the installer uses a tint film that complies with Michigan's 70% VLT requirement for front side windows. Ask for proof of the tint's VLT rating. It's also wise to obtain a certificate of compliance if one is offered. If you're unsure, consult your local law enforcement or the Michigan Secretary of State for clarification.
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. For definitive legal guidance, consult with a legal professional.
